Sarah Borders June 20, 2025 5 min read

What’s In, What’s Out: Senate’s Revision of Bill Signals Shift in Benefit Priorities

On June 16, 2025, the Senate Finance Committee unveiled its version of the bill aimed at extending the 2017 tax cuts. As expected, the Senate made major revisions to the House-passed bill, but surprisingly, most of the employee benefits enhancements were cut, despite broad bipartisan support.

It is important to note that this is just the first draft from the Senate. This may go through deliberations where some provisions from the House-passed bill are reconsidered.

Go Deeper:

Only two benefit-related provisions survived from the House-passed version, and one new one was added:

What’s staying:

  • Expanded tax credits for:
    • Paid family and medical leave (PFML)
    • Adoption assistance
    • Employer-provided child care
  • Education assistance improvements:
    • The $5,250 annual limit would be indexed for inflation
    • Student loan repayment would be permanently allowed under education assistance plans

What’s new:

  • Dependent Daycare FSA increase:
    • The Dependent Care Assistance Program (DCAP) annual cap would rise from $5,000 ($2,500 if married filing separately) to $7,500 starting in 2026 ($3,750 if married filing separately)
    • No indexing for inflation

What’s Out (for now):

The Senate bill removes a long list of employer-friendly benefit changes included in the House version:

  • No ICHRA (CHOICE Arrangement) Enhancements
    • No codification or rebranding of ICHRAs
    • No shortening the notice window from 90 days to 60 days
    • No ability to allow pre-tax deductions for Exchange premiums
    • No new tax credit for small employers offering ICHRAs
  • All of the proposed HSA/FSA Modernization Updates
    • HSA compatibility with Medicare Part A, spouse FSA, bronze/catastrophic plans, and limited on-site clinic access
    • Making DPC (direct primary care) a §213 medical expense for FSA/HSA and making certain DPC arrangements HSA-compatible
    • Expanded HSA  contribution limits
    • Fitness/gym memberships reimbursable from HSAs
    • Ability to roll unused FSA/HRA funds into an HSA (if no QHDHP for 4 years)
    • And more

Potential Impact to Employers:

These changes are still proposals, not law, and there is still uncertainty about how further negotiations will impact the final bill. However, this is a preview of what may (or may not) be coming in 2026 and beyond, whether through this bill or future bills.

Key takeaway:

  • The idea of more flexibility in HSAs, ICHRAs, or FSAs is off the table in the Senate version—for now.
  • Child care, education assistance, and PFML tax incentives are still being prioritized.

We continue to monitor legislative updates and will keep you apprised on what makes it into the final version. 

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Sarah Borders

Principal, Benefits Compliance Solutions. Sarah has spent the last 15 years in the employee benefits industry, has numerous designations and serves on NAHU’s Employer Working Group Subcommittee and is an active board member of Austin AHU. She recently stepped down as Vice President of Benefits Compliance at one of the nation's largest brokerage firms to start her own compliance consulting practice. Her designations include an active license with the Texas Department of Insurance, CEBS (Certified Employee Benefits Specialist), Certified Health Care Reform Professional, HIPAA certification and Health Care Service Associate. She holds an MBA from Texas A&M Corpus Christi and a BA from University of Incarnate Word. Her consulting firm, Benefits Compliance Solutions, partners with employers to identify unknown risks and avoid hundreds of thousands of dollars in fines and lawsuits from failure to comply with their healthplan obligations.

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